<br />
<span style="font-size: 14pt"><span style="color: #000080"> <br />
From a few thousand people traveling by camel in the 7th century<br />
to three million a year today: <br />
The story of the Hajj<br />
-- the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca -- <br />
is an epic journey<br />
<br />
That journey is celebrated in the first major exhibition dedicated to the Hajj,<br />
opening at the British Museum in London on January 26.<br />
<br />
It includes sacred objects,<br />
pictures and the human stories of pilgrims past and present.<br />
<br />
"We hope to be able to get across the hardship of the journey <br />
in the old days when it was a long journey by camel <br />
or by sea and could take two years there and back,<br />
" said Venetia Porter, the exhibition curator. "<br />
Now of course you can go by plane."<br />
<br />
Yet despite the changes over the years,<br />
it was what hadn't changed which most struck Porter<br />
The experience itself doesn't seem to have changed since medieval times<br />
Venetia Porter, exhibition curator<br />
<br />
"The experience itself doesn't seem to have changed," she said.<br />
"If you read the historical accounts of pilgrims in medieval times,<br />
their rituals, how they feel and the deep spiritual significance is the same as now."<br />
<br />
The exhibition falls into three sections, <br />
the first focusing on the journey to Mecca, <br />
particularly along the major routes used through history across Africa, Asia, <br />
Europe and the Middle East.<br />
<br />
The second section focuses on the Hajj today, <br />
its rituals and what the experience means to pilgrims. Finally,<br />
the exhibition takes on Mecca itself,<br />
its origins and importance.<br />
<br />
Mecca is considered the spiritual center of Islam because it was where the <br />
Prophet Mohammed is said to have received his first revelations in the early 7th century.<br />
<br />
At its heart is the cube-shaped Ka'ba,<br />
built by Abraham and his son Ishmael, according to the Quran.<br />
<br />
The Hajj takes place in the last month of the Islamic year,<br />
known as Dhu'l Hijja<br />
and includes certain rituals which must be completed. <br />
Every Muslim who can is expected to go on Hajj at least once in their lifetime.<br />
<br />
It took the British Museum more than two years to collect all the objects, <br />
which include a seetanah which covers the door of the<br />
Ka'ba, archaeological material, manuscripts, textiles, <br />
historic photographs and contemporary art.<br />
<br />
Also on Inside the Middle East: Finding freedom behind bars<br />
<br />
The exhibition was put together with the help of the<br />
King Abdulaziz Public Library in Riyadh,<br />
which arranged the loan of some objects which had <br />
never before been taken outside Saudi Arabia.<br />
It's the most extraordinary spiritual journey every Muslim takes<br />
HRH Prince Mohammed bin Nawaf Al Saud, <br />
Saudi Ambassador to Britain<br />
<br />
The Saudi Ambassador to Britain, <br />
HRH Prince Mohammed bin Nawaf Al Saud, said:<br />
"Hajj is not just a physical journey, it's the most extraordinary spiritual journey every Muslim takes.<br />
<br />
"We leave our families and our homes to<br />
undertake this profound life-changing experience.<br />
<br />
"It doesn't guarantee passage to Heaven, <br />
but it focuses us on what's important in life.<br />
<br />
"It's a sensitive issue for the British Museum to tackle<br />
and we had long discussions to make sure it was accurate.<br />
Eventually they did an excellent job."<br />
<br />
Porter said:<br />
"The most challenging aspect for us was to turn it from <br />
a mere collection of objects into something evocative of the strong spiritual experience.<br />
<br />
"The way we did it was to include quotes and voices from pilgrims."<br />
<br />
To accompany its exhibition, <br />
the British Museum invited Muslims to recount their own experiences on its website<br />
, and hundreds have done so.<br />
<br />
One, Kamran Majid, from London, wrote:<br />
"The moment you enter the Harem Mosque<br />
and first lay eyes on the Ka'ba feels like the day you are<br />
truly born of life, your soul, heart and eyes soften and ease to the glorious sight."<br />
<br />
Also on Inside the Middle East:<br />
Youth march 'shows true spirit'<br />
<br />
Another, Amal Alabdulkarim, from Riyhad, wrote:<br />
"Hajj is the journey of pureness,<br />
love, hope and optimism.<br />
It taught me humility, patience and justice."<br />
<br />
Sophia Khan, from Slough, UK, wrote: <br />
"My most memorable moment was when<br />
I just happened to sit on some steps looking out to the Ka'ba.<br />
There were thousands of people from all over the world <br />
circumambulating this sacred structure at the center of the Earth,<br />
all there for a common purpose of praising God,<br />
yet each engaged in private reflection oblivious of any other."<br />
<br />
</span><span style="color: #ff0000">retrieved from</span><span style="color: #000080"><br />
</span><a href="http://edition.cnn.com/2012/01/26/world/meast/hajj-exhibition/index.html" class="externalURL" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000080">CNN</span></a><span style="color: #000080"><br />
</span></span>
120118110318-hajj1-bm-horizontal-gallery.jpg The story of Mecca as it's never been told before
-
مشاركة
-
مواضيع مشابهة